{"id":2286,"date":"2024-07-03T07:41:04","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T07:41:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vnembassy-uae.com\/?page_id=2286"},"modified":"2024-07-12T05:18:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-12T05:18:18","slug":"economy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/vnembassy-uae.com\/en\/economy\/","title":{"rendered":"Economy"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2286\" class=\"elementor elementor-2286\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-09af874 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"09af874\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e5f895\" data-id=\"4e5f895\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da65a9c elementor-widget elementor-widget-whitehall_about_us_v3\" data-id=\"da65a9c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"whitehall_about_us_v3.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t        \n\t\t<!-- about-style-three -->\n        <section class=\"about-style-three\">\n            <div class=\"auto-container\">\n                <div class=\"row clearfix align-items-center\">\n                    <div class=\"col-lg-8 col-md-12 col-sm-12 content-column\">\n                        <div class=\"content_block_5\">\n                            <div class=\"content-box\">\n                                <div class=\"sec-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h6><i class=\"flaticon-star\"><\/i><span>\u0110\u1ea0I S\u1ee8 VI\u1ec6T NAM T\u1ea0I UAE<\/span><\/h6>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n                                    \t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u00e9t v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n                                    <div class=\"title-shape\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t                                <\/div>\n                                <div class=\"text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tieu-su\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4><\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><br>Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u0110\u1ed5i m\u1edbi n\u0103m 1986<\/b> \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \"<b>Kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a<\/b>\". C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh kinh t\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c, thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu v\u1eabn d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc. <B>T\u1eeb n\u0103m 1993 \u0111\u1ebfn 1997<\/b>, kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng trung b\u00ecnh h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m kho\u1ea3ng 9%. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c 8,5% v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1997 nh\u01b0ng gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng 4% n\u0103m 1998 do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ch\u00e2u \u00c1 n\u0103m 1997 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nh\u1eb9 l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 4,8% n\u0103m 1999. T\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u0103ng l\u00ean t\u1eeb 6% \u0111\u1ebfn 7% trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 v\u00e0 2002. Ng\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2006, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gia nh\u1eadp WTO sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean th\u1ee9 150 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 1 n\u0103m 2007.Sau c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, b\u1ea5t b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1eb3ng thu nh\u1eadp \u0111\u00e3 gia t\u0103ng.<\/br>\n\n<br style=\"line-height:10px\">N\u0103m 2013, t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u1edf H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i sau 5 n\u0103m gia nh\u1eadp WTO. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2007\u20132011, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 n\u0103m 2008 l\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng GDP tr\u00ean 8% d\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u0103ng 2,4 l\u1ea7n - l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 96,9 t\u1ef7 USD. \u0110a ph\u1ea7n t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 do kh\u1ed1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI, chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 60%, m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 n\u00f4ng - l\u00e2m s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n th\u00f4. Sau h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp, t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eadp si\u00eau c\u0169ng t\u0103ng, l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 18 t\u1ef7 USD v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2008. \u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2013, do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi \u0110\u1ea1i suy tho\u00e1i, n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn t\u1eeb n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u, l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t c\u00f9ng n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tham nh\u0169ng lu\u00f4n x\u1ebfp \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao tr\u00ean trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi] v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ed1n, \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, quy ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng,... c\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c ng\u00e0n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kinh doanh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi t\u1eeb 20 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eabn c\u00f2n \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i.<\/br>\n\n<br style=\"line-height:10px\">Theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea n\u0103m 2015 c\u1ee7a Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, PPP \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2014 l\u00e0 5.294,4 USD, b\u1eb1ng 70% so v\u1edbi Philippines, 55,4% so v\u1edbi Indonesia, 37% so v\u1edbi Th\u00e1i Lan v\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng 6,7% so v\u1edbi Singapore.<\/br>\n\n<br style=\"line-height:10px\">N\u0103m 2020, theo c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ef9 Ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (IMF), quy m\u00f4 n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi 98 tri\u1ec7u d\u00e2n[75] theo GDP danh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ea1t 340,6 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 37 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi[76], s\u1ee9c mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1t 1,047 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 23 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u[77], GDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo danh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 3,498 USD\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 115 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi[78], c\u00f2n theo s\u1ee9c mua l\u00e0 10,755 USD\/ng\u01b0\u1eddi, x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng 106 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.[79] M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ef1 do kinh t\u1ebf v\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 \u1edf nh\u00f3m trung b\u00ecnh v\u1edbi h\u1ea1ng 90 to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/br>\n\n<br style=\"line-height:10px\">V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd kinh t\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e2n chia quy ho\u1ea1ch th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf \u2013 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u1ed7i mi\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh c\u00f3 GRDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cao nh\u1ea5t: Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh (S\u00e0i G\u00f2n), B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, B\u00e0 R\u1ecba \u2013 V\u0169ng T\u00e0u, B\u1eafc Ninh, th\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4 H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i,... v\u00e0 GRDP b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t: H\u00e0 Giang, Lai Ch\u00e2u, Cao B\u1eb1ng,...<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n                            <\/div>\n                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n                    <div class=\"col-lg-4 col-md-6 col-sm-12 inner-column\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t                        <div class=\"feature-block-one\">\n                            <div class=\"inner-box\">\n                                <figure class=\"image-box\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/vnembassy-uae.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/hanoi.jpg\" alt=\"Awesome Image\"><\/figure>\n       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